Reflexive verbs in Spanish are used when the subject performs an action on itself. When combined with the future perfect tense, reflexive verbs allow you to describe actions that will have been completed by a specific point in the future, where the subject is acting upon itself. This lesson will guide you through forming and using reflexive verbs in the future perfect tense.
As a reminder, in the future perfect tense, haber is conjugated in the future tense. This conjugated form of haber is then followed by the past participle of the reflexive verb.
Conjugation of Haber in the Future Tense:
Yo | habré I will have | Nosotros | habremos we will have |
Tú (Juana, Juan) | habrás you will have | Vosotros (informal Spain) | habréis you all will have |
Él/Ella/Ud. (Sra./Dr. García) | habrá he/she/you will have | Ellos/Ellas/Uds. | habrán they/you all will have |
To correctly form reflexive verbs in the future perfect tense, follow these steps:
Here are examples of common reflexive verbs conjugated in the future perfect tense:
Infinitive | Yo Form (Future Perfect) | Tú Form (Future Perfect) |
---|---|---|
Levantarse | me habré levantado | te habrás levantado |
Acostarse | me habré acostado | te habrás acostado |
Despertarse | me habré despertado | te habrás despertado |
Sentirse | me habré sentido | te habrás sentido |
Vestirse | me habré vestido | te habrás vestido |
Quedarse | me habré quedado | te habrás quedado |
The future perfect tense with reflexive verbs is used to describe actions that the subject will have completed on themselves by a specific time in the future.
Examples:
Complete the following sentences using the correct form of haber and the reflexive past participle of the verb in parentheses:
Answers:
The future perfect tense combined with reflexive verbs allows you to express actions the subject will have completed on themselves by a specific point in the future. By mastering the placement of reflexive pronouns and the formation of past participles, you’ll be able to communicate these complex ideas with clarity. Keep practicing these forms to gain confidence in using reflexive verbs in the future perfect tense!